Virtualization and containerization are like magic tricks for computers. They let you run many things on one machine. This saves money and makes things run better.
Imagine having many computers inside one. That's virtualization! You create "virtual machines" (VMs). Each VM acts like a real computer. It has its own operating system (like Windows or Linux) and programs.
Docker is a tool that makes containers easy to use. Think of containers as light VMs. They share the main computer's operating system. This makes them small and fast.
Linux is often used for containers because it's good at sharing resources. Linux containerization uses features built into the Linux operating system to isolate and manage containers.
If you have lots of containers, managing them can be hard. Kubernetes helps you do this. It's like a conductor for an orchestra of containers. It makes sure they all work together smoothly.
Container orchestration is the automatic management of containers. Kubernetes is a popular tool for this. It helps you manage many containers across many computers.
Virtualization and containerization can be a bit tricky to start with. But once you get the hang of it, they can make your computer life much easier!